Wordiness grates on the reader’s ears. It is a literary crime that every mindful writer avoids. As a writer, you owe it to your readers to tell your stories as clearly as possible. Here are tips to avoid sentence obesity and keep your writing in shape.

Use stronger verbs instead of nouns, but use nouns if they make your statements more concise
Wordy: The main reason for the nation’s outcry against the pork barrel fund was that it was not allocated to government projects. (21 words)
Better: The nation’s outcry against the pork barrel fund was fueled by misappropriated government funds. (14 words)
Don’t state the obvious
Wordy: The arched rainbow reminded me of hope after the storm.
Better: The rainbow reminded me of hope after the storm.
Use a single word instead of a phrase
This list from The Writing Center suggests one-word replacements for wordy phrases.
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because, since, why |
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although, even, though |
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if |
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when |
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about |
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must, should |
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can |
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may, might, can, could |
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before, after, as |
Write in the active voice
Passive: She was held captive by his charm. (7 words)
Active: His charm held her captive. (5 words)
Note, however, that the passive statement may sometimes be more appropriate than the active if you want to focus on the object of the verb.
Avoid starting your sentences with “there”
“There” is oftentimes unnecessary. Notice that the two statements below mean the same but only differ in word count.
Wordy: There is a glint of truth in the rumor. (9 words)
Better: The rumor has a glint of truth. (7 words)
Omit unnecessary introductory phrases
Refrain from starting your sentences with “I think,” “personally,” “in my opinion,” and similar introductory phrases when writing a personal essay. While they are tolerable in spoken communication, they only serve to lengthen your writing. Spare your readers these blahs. They already know the fact that you’re telling them what you think.
Wordy: It seems to me that I need to write more succinctly.
Better: I need to write more succinctly.
Learn more writing tips from the Xlibris Writer’s Workshop, Xlibris Blog and the Xlibris Indie Authors Roundup.
